{"id":1376,"date":"2024-11-22T20:51:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-22T20:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpdev.acsu.buffalo.edu\/history-of-cds\/?page_id=1376"},"modified":"2024-11-22T20:51:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T20:51:40","slug":"ollie-lucy-backus-1908","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ubwp.buffalo.edu\/history-of-cds\/ollie-lucy-backus-1908\/","title":{"rendered":"Ollie Lucy Backus 1908-"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>BA, Michigan, 1929<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MA, Michigan, 1930<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PH.D. Wisconsin, 1933<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ollie Backus came to speech-pathology by way of public speaking. Her graduate studies had an emphasis on anatomy, physiology, and neurology. She worked in the public schools and as a clinic supervisor and had a particular interest in the education of teachers. (<em>Journal of Speech Disorders<\/em>, 5 1940, 349-356). She was chair of the Department of Speech at State Teachers College in Slippery Rock Pennslyvania. Jane Beasley was her student there. Beasley&#8217;s Master&#8217;s thesis included therapy plans that became part of classic Backus and Beasley book on group therapies with children (1951).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Backus was a visionary in more than one area of communication impairment\u2026She advocated that the treatment for aphasia constitute an intensive program that required attendance from 5 to 7 hours a day. She and her colleague Vivian Mowat Sheehan studied aphasia therapy that included both individual and group instruction with such activities as group singing, creative dramatics, club meetings and social activities&#8221; (From Leonard L. LaPointe in Miller, Yoder, Schiefelbusch, p. 132)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Articles and Books: (Arranged chronologically)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1938). Better speech story, <em>Nation&#8217;s School<\/em>, 22, 29-31<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1940) Problems of policy&#8211;The education of teachers. <em>Journal of Speech Disorders,<\/em> 5, 349-356.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1943). <em>Speech in education: A guide for the classroom teacher. <\/em>NY: Longman, Green, &amp; Co.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. &amp; Dunn, H. (1944). Experiments in the synthesis of clinical methods into a program of rehabilitation. <em>Journal of Speech Disorders<\/em>, 9, 1-17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1945). The rehabilitation of aphasic veterans. <em>Journal of Speech Disorders<\/em>, 10, 149-153.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1947). The rehabilitation of persons with aphasia. Chap 25 in second edition of R. West, L. Kennedy &amp; A. Carr &amp; O. Backus, <em>The rehabilitation of speech<\/em>. NY: Harper and Brothers Pub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. &amp; Dunn, H. (1947). Use of conversational speech patterns to promote speed and retention of learning. <em>Journal of Speech Disorders<\/em>, 12, 135-142.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. &amp; Dunn, H. M. (1947). Intensive group therapy in speech rehabilitation. <em>Journal of Speech Disorders<\/em>, 12, 39-60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1949). Letter to the editor, <em>Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders<\/em>, 14, 265-267.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1950). Personality structure in relation to speech therapy. <em>Quarterly Journal of Speech<\/em>, 36, 51-56.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1950). Children with cleft palate and cleft lip. Chapter 6 in W. Johnson (Ed). Speech problems of children. NY: Grune &amp; Stratton.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1950).The principleof non-identity applied to speech therapy. <em>General Semantics Bulletin, 4 &amp; 5, <\/em>20-27.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. &amp; Beasley, J. (1951). <em>Speech therapy with children<\/em>. NY: Houghton Mifflin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1952). The use of group structure in speech therapy. <em>Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders<\/em>, 17, 116-122.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1952). Collaboration among psychiatrists, pediatricians, clinical psychologists, and speech therapists. <em>Nervous Child, 9, <\/em>242-256.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1953). Letter to the editor, <em>Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders<\/em>, 18, 190-203.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. &amp; Coffman, R. (1953). Group therapy with preschool children having cerebral palsy, <em>Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders<\/em>, 18, 350-354.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Backus, O. (1957). Group structure in speech therapy. In L. Travis (Ed.). <em>Handbook of speech pathology. <\/em>(pp. 117-157). NY: Appleton Century Crofts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BA, Michigan, 1929 MA, Michigan, 1930 PH.D. Wisconsin, 1933 Ollie Backus came to speech-pathology by way of public speaking. Her graduate studies had an emphasis on anatomy, physiology, and neurology. 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